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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | meśač́nik |
Genitive: | meśač́nikə̑n |
Dative: | meśač́niklan |
Accusative: | meśač́nikə̑m |
Comparative: | meśač́nikla |
Comitative: | meśač́nikge |
Inessive: | meśač́nikə̑šte |
Illative: | meśač́nikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | meśač́nikeš |
1SG: | meśač́nikem |
2SG: | meśač́niket |
3SG: | meśač́nikše |
1PL: | meśač́nikna |
2PL: | meśač́nikda |
3PL: | meśač́nikə̑št |
Plural (1): | meśač́nik-βlak |
Plural (2): | meśač́nik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | meśač́nikla |
Sociative Plural: | meśač́nikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | meśač́nikem | meśač́nik-βlak | meśač́nik-βlakem, meśač́nikem-βlak |
Genitive: | meśač́nikemə̑n | meśač́nik-βlakə̑n | meśač́nik-βlakemə̑n, meśač́nikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | meśač́nikemlan, meśač́niklanem | meśač́nik-βlaklan | meśač́nik-βlakemlan, meśač́nikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | meśač́nikemə̑m | meśač́nik-βlakə̑m | meśač́nik-βlakemə̑m, meśač́nikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | meśač́nikemla, meśač́niklam | meśač́nik-βlakla | meśač́nik-βlakemla, meśač́nikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | meśač́nikemge | meśač́nik-βlakge | meśač́nik-βlakemge, meśač́nikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | meśač́nikə̑štem | meśač́nik-βlakə̑šte | meśač́nik-βlakə̑štem, meśač́nikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | meśač́nikə̑škem | meśač́nik-βlakə̑š(ke) | meśač́nik-βlakə̑škem, meśač́nikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | meśač́nikešem | meśač́nik-βlakeš | meśač́nik-βlakešem, meśač́nikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |