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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | misːij |
Genitive: | misːijən |
Dative: | misːijlan |
Accusative: | misːijəm |
Comparative: | misːijla |
Comitative: | misːijge |
Inessive: | misːijəʃte |
Illative: | misːijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | misːijeʃ |
1SG: | misːijem |
2SG: | misːijet |
3SG: | misːijʒe |
1PL: | misːijna |
2PL: | misːijda |
3PL: | misːijəʃt |
Plural (1): | misːij-βlak |
Plural (2): | misːij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | misːijla |
Sociative Plural: | misːijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | misːijem | misːij-βlak | misːij-βlakem, misːijem-βlak |
Genitive: | misːijemən | misːij-βlakən | misːij-βlakemən, misːijem-βlakən |
Dative: | misːijemlan, misːijlanem | misːij-βlaklan | misːij-βlakemlan, misːijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | misːijeməm | misːij-βlakəm | misːij-βlakeməm, misːijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | misːijemla, misːijlam | misːij-βlakla | misːij-βlakemla, misːijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | misːijemge | misːij-βlakge | misːij-βlakemge, misːijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | misːijəʃtem | misːij-βlakəʃte | misːij-βlakəʃtem, misːijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | misːijəʃkem | misːij-βlakəʃ(ke) | misːij-βlakəʃkem, misːijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | misːijeʃem | misːij-βlakeʃ | misːij-βlakeʃem, misːijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |