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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mladšij |
Genitive: | mladšijə̑n |
Dative: | mladšijlan |
Accusative: | mladšijə̑m |
Comparative: | mladšijla |
Comitative: | mladšijge |
Inessive: | mladšijə̑šte |
Illative: | mladšijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mladšiješ |
1SG: | mladšijem |
2SG: | mladšijet |
3SG: | mladšijže |
1PL: | mladšijna |
2PL: | mladšijda |
3PL: | mladšijə̑št |
Plural (1): | mladšij-βlak |
Plural (2): | mladšij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mladšijla |
Sociative Plural: | mladšijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mladšijem | mladšij-βlak | mladšij-βlakem, mladšijem-βlak |
Genitive: | mladšijemə̑n | mladšij-βlakə̑n | mladšij-βlakemə̑n, mladšijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mladšijemlan, mladšijlanem | mladšij-βlaklan | mladšij-βlakemlan, mladšijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mladšijemə̑m | mladšij-βlakə̑m | mladšij-βlakemə̑m, mladšijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mladšijemla, mladšijlam | mladšij-βlakla | mladšij-βlakemla, mladšijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mladšijemge | mladšij-βlakge | mladšij-βlakemge, mladšijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mladšijə̑štem | mladšij-βlakə̑šte | mladšij-βlakə̑štem, mladšijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mladšijə̑škem | mladšij-βlakə̑š(ke) | mladšij-βlakə̑škem, mladšijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mladšiješem | mladšij-βlakeš | mladšij-βlakešem, mladšijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |