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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | monarχ |
Genitive: | monarχə̑n |
Dative: | monarχlan |
Accusative: | monarχə̑m |
Comparative: | monarχla |
Comitative: | monarχge |
Inessive: | monarχə̑šte |
Illative: | monarχə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | monarχeš |
1SG: | monarχem |
2SG: | monarχet |
3SG: | monarχše |
1PL: | monarχna |
2PL: | monarχda |
3PL: | monarχə̑št |
Plural (1): | monarχ-βlak |
Plural (2): | monarχ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | monarχla |
Sociative Plural: | monarχmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | monarχem | monarχ-βlak | monarχ-βlakem, monarχem-βlak |
Genitive: | monarχemə̑n | monarχ-βlakə̑n | monarχ-βlakemə̑n, monarχem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | monarχemlan, monarχlanem | monarχ-βlaklan | monarχ-βlakemlan, monarχem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | monarχemə̑m | monarχ-βlakə̑m | monarχ-βlakemə̑m, monarχem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | monarχemla, monarχlam | monarχ-βlakla | monarχ-βlakemla, monarχem-βlakla |
Comitative: | monarχemge | monarχ-βlakge | monarχ-βlakemge, monarχem-βlakge |
Inessive: | monarχə̑štem | monarχ-βlakə̑šte | monarχ-βlakə̑štem, monarχem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | monarχə̑škem | monarχ-βlakə̑š(ke) | monarχ-βlakə̑škem, monarχem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | monarχešem | monarχ-βlakeš | monarχ-βlakešem, monarχem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |