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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | motiβ |
Genitive: | motiβən |
Dative: | motiβlan |
Accusative: | motiβəm |
Comparative: | motiβla |
Comitative: | motiβge |
Inessive: | motiβəʃte |
Illative: | motiβəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | motiβeʃ |
1SG: | motiβem |
2SG: | motiβet |
3SG: | motiβʃe |
1PL: | motiβna |
2PL: | motiβda |
3PL: | motiβəʃt |
Plural (1): | motiβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | motiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | motiβla |
Sociative Plural: | motiβmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | motiβem | motiβ-βlak | motiβ-βlakem, motiβem-βlak |
Genitive: | motiβemən | motiβ-βlakən | motiβ-βlakemən, motiβem-βlakən |
Dative: | motiβemlan, motiβlanem | motiβ-βlaklan | motiβ-βlakemlan, motiβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | motiβeməm | motiβ-βlakəm | motiβ-βlakeməm, motiβem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | motiβemla, motiβlam | motiβ-βlakla | motiβ-βlakemla, motiβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | motiβemge | motiβ-βlakge | motiβ-βlakemge, motiβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | motiβəʃtem | motiβ-βlakəʃte | motiβ-βlakəʃtem, motiβem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | motiβəʃkem | motiβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | motiβ-βlakəʃkem, motiβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | motiβeʃem | motiβ-βlakeʃ | motiβ-βlakeʃem, motiβem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |