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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mot͡ɕəla |
Genitive: | mot͡ɕəlan |
Dative: | mot͡ɕəlalan |
Accusative: | mot͡ɕəlam |
Comparative: | mot͡ɕəlala |
Comitative: | mot͡ɕəlage |
Inessive: | mot͡ɕəlaʃte |
Illative: | mot͡ɕəlaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mot͡ɕəlaʃ |
1SG: | mot͡ɕəlam |
2SG: | mot͡ɕəlat |
3SG: | mot͡ɕəlaʒ(e) |
1PL: | mot͡ɕəlana |
2PL: | mot͡ɕəlada |
3PL: | mot͡ɕəlaʃt |
Plural (1): | mot͡ɕəla-βlak |
Plural (2): | mot͡ɕəla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mot͡ɕəlala |
Sociative Plural: | mot͡ɕəlamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mot͡ɕəlam | mot͡ɕəla-βlak | mot͡ɕəla-βlakem, mot͡ɕəlam-βlak |
Genitive: | mot͡ɕəlamən | mot͡ɕəla-βlakən | mot͡ɕəla-βlakemən, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakən |
Dative: | mot͡ɕəlamlan, mot͡ɕəlalanem | mot͡ɕəla-βlaklan | mot͡ɕəla-βlakemlan, mot͡ɕəlam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mot͡ɕəlaməm | mot͡ɕəla-βlakəm | mot͡ɕəla-βlakeməm, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mot͡ɕəlamla, mot͡ɕəlalam | mot͡ɕəla-βlakla | mot͡ɕəla-βlakemla, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakla |
Comitative: | mot͡ɕəlamge | mot͡ɕəla-βlakge | mot͡ɕəla-βlakemge, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakge |
Inessive: | mot͡ɕəlaʃtem | mot͡ɕəla-βlakəʃte | mot͡ɕəla-βlakəʃtem, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mot͡ɕəlaʃkem | mot͡ɕəla-βlakəʃ(ke) | mot͡ɕəla-βlakəʃkem, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mot͡ɕəlaʃem | mot͡ɕəla-βlakeʃ | mot͡ɕəla-βlakeʃem, mot͡ɕəlam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |