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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | modo |
Genitive: | modə̑n |
Dative: | modə̑lan |
Accusative: | modə̑m |
Comparative: | modə̑la |
Comitative: | modə̑ge |
Inessive: | modə̑što |
Illative: | modə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | modeš |
1SG: | modem |
2SG: | modet |
3SG: | modə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | modə̑na |
2PL: | modə̑da |
3PL: | modə̑št |
Plural (1): | modo-βlak |
Plural (2): | modo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | modə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | modə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | modem | modo-βlak | modo-βlakem, modem-βlak |
Genitive: | modemə̑n | modo-βlakə̑n | modo-βlakemə̑n, modem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | modemlan, modə̑lanem | modo-βlaklan | modo-βlakemlan, modem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | modemə̑m | modo-βlakə̑m | modo-βlakemə̑m, modem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | modemla, modə̑lam | modo-βlakla | modo-βlakemla, modem-βlakla |
Comitative: | modemge | modo-βlakge | modo-βlakemge, modem-βlakge |
Inessive: | modə̑štem | modo-βlakə̑šte | modo-βlakə̑štem, modem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | modə̑škem | modo-βlakə̑š(ke) | modo-βlakə̑škem, modem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | modešem | modo-βlakeš | modo-βlakešem, modem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |