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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mužaŋ |
Genitive: | mužaŋə̑n |
Dative: | mužaŋlan |
Accusative: | mužaŋə̑m |
Comparative: | mužaŋla |
Comitative: | mužaŋge |
Inessive: | mužaŋə̑šte |
Illative: | mužaŋə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mužaŋeš |
1SG: | mužaŋem |
2SG: | mužaŋet |
3SG: | mužaŋže |
1PL: | mužaŋna |
2PL: | mužaŋda |
3PL: | mužaŋə̑št |
Plural (1): | mužaŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | mužaŋ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mužaŋla |
Sociative Plural: | mužaŋmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mužaŋem | mužaŋ-βlak | mužaŋ-βlakem, mužaŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | mužaŋemə̑n | mužaŋ-βlakə̑n | mužaŋ-βlakemə̑n, mužaŋem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mužaŋemlan, mužaŋlanem | mužaŋ-βlaklan | mužaŋ-βlakemlan, mužaŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mužaŋemə̑m | mužaŋ-βlakə̑m | mužaŋ-βlakemə̑m, mužaŋem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mužaŋemla, mužaŋlam | mužaŋ-βlakla | mužaŋ-βlakemla, mužaŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mužaŋemge | mužaŋ-βlakge | mužaŋ-βlakemge, mužaŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mužaŋə̑štem | mužaŋ-βlakə̑šte | mužaŋ-βlakə̑štem, mužaŋem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mužaŋə̑škem | mužaŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | mužaŋ-βlakə̑škem, mužaŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mužaŋešem | mužaŋ-βlakeš | mužaŋ-βlakešem, mužaŋem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |