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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mundštuk |
Genitive: | mundštukə̑n |
Dative: | mundštuklan |
Accusative: | mundštukə̑m |
Comparative: | mundštukla |
Comitative: | mundštukge |
Inessive: | mundštukə̑što |
Illative: | mundštukə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | mundštukeš |
1SG: | mundštukem |
2SG: | mundštuket |
3SG: | mundštukšo |
1PL: | mundštukna |
2PL: | mundštukda |
3PL: | mundštukə̑št |
Plural (1): | mundštuk-βlak |
Plural (2): | mundštuk-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mundštukla |
Sociative Plural: | mundštukmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mundštukem | mundštuk-βlak | mundštuk-βlakem, mundštukem-βlak |
Genitive: | mundštukemə̑n | mundštuk-βlakə̑n | mundštuk-βlakemə̑n, mundštukem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mundštukemlan, mundštuklanem | mundštuk-βlaklan | mundštuk-βlakemlan, mundštukem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mundštukemə̑m | mundštuk-βlakə̑m | mundštuk-βlakemə̑m, mundštukem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mundštukemla, mundštuklam | mundštuk-βlakla | mundštuk-βlakemla, mundštukem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mundštukemge | mundštuk-βlakge | mundštuk-βlakemge, mundštukem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mundštukə̑štem | mundštuk-βlakə̑šte | mundštuk-βlakə̑štem, mundštukem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mundštukə̑škem | mundštuk-βlakə̑š(ke) | mundštuk-βlakə̑škem, mundštukem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mundštukešem | mundštuk-βlakeš | mundštuk-βlakešem, mundštukem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |