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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | murβamaš |
Genitive: | murβamašə̑n |
Dative: | murβamašlan |
Accusative: | murβamašə̑m |
Comparative: | murβamašla |
Comitative: | murβamašge |
Inessive: | murβamašte, murβamašə̑šte |
Illative: | murβamaške, murβamašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | murβamašeš |
1SG: | murβamašem |
2SG: | murβamašet |
3SG: | murβamašše, murβamašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | murβamašna |
2PL: | murβamašda |
3PL: | murβamašə̑št |
Plural (1): | murβamaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | murβamaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | murβamašla |
Sociative Plural: | murβamašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | murβamašem | murβamaš-βlak | murβamaš-βlakem, murβamašem-βlak |
Genitive: | murβamašemə̑n | murβamaš-βlakə̑n | murβamaš-βlakemə̑n, murβamašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | murβamašemlan, murβamašlanem | murβamaš-βlaklan | murβamaš-βlakemlan, murβamašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | murβamašemə̑m | murβamaš-βlakə̑m | murβamaš-βlakemə̑m, murβamašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | murβamašemla, murβamašlam | murβamaš-βlakla | murβamaš-βlakemla, murβamašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | murβamašemge | murβamaš-βlakge | murβamaš-βlakemge, murβamašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | murβamaštem, murβamašə̑štem | murβamaš-βlakə̑šte | murβamaš-βlakə̑štem, murβamašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | murβamaškem, murβamašə̑škem | murβamaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | murβamaš-βlakə̑škem, murβamašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | murβamašešem | murβamaš-βlakeš | murβamaš-βlakešem, murβamašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |