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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃ |
Genitive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃən |
Dative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃlan |
Accusative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəm |
Comparative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃla |
Comitative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃge |
Inessive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃto, mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃto |
Illative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃko, mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeʃ |
1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃem |
2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃet |
3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃːo, mutkut͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃna |
2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃda |
3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mutkut͡ɕəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | mutkut͡ɕəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃem | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlak | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃemən | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃemlan, mutkut͡ɕəʃlanem | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeməm | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃemla, mutkut͡ɕəʃlam | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃemge | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃtem, mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃtem | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃkem, mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃkem | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeʃem | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, mutkut͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |