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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | muč́ašə̑šte |
| Genitive: | muč́ašə̑štə̑n |
| Dative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑lan |
| Accusative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑m |
| Comparative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑la |
| Comitative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑ge |
| Inessive: | muč́ašə̑štə̑šte |
| Illative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | muč́ašə̑šteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | muč́ašə̑štem |
| 2SG: | muč́ašə̑štet |
| 3SG: | muč́ašə̑štə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | muč́ašə̑štə̑na |
| 2PL: | muč́ašə̑štə̑da |
| 3PL: | muč́ašə̑štə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | muč́ašə̑šte-βlak |
| Plural (2): | muč́ašə̑šte-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | muč́ašə̑štə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | muč́ašə̑štə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | muč́ašə̑štem | muč́ašə̑šte-βlak | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakem, muč́ašə̑štem-βlak |
| Genitive: | muč́ašə̑štemə̑n | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑n | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakemə̑n, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | muč́ašə̑štemlan, muč́ašə̑štə̑lanem | muč́ašə̑šte-βlaklan | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakemlan, muč́ašə̑štem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | muč́ašə̑štemə̑m | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑m | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakemə̑m, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | muč́ašə̑štemla, muč́ašə̑štə̑lam | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakla | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakemla, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | muč́ašə̑štemge | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakge | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakemge, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | muč́ašə̑štə̑štem | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑šte | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑štem, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | muč́ašə̑štə̑škem | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑š(ke) | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakə̑škem, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | muč́ašə̑štešem | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakeš | muč́ašə̑šte-βlakešem, muč́ašə̑štem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||