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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | muškə̑šβüd |
Genitive: | muškə̑šβüdə̑n |
Dative: | muškə̑šβüdlan |
Accusative: | muškə̑šβüdə̑m |
Comparative: | muškə̑šβüdla |
Comitative: | muškə̑šβüdge |
Inessive: | muškə̑šβüdə̑štö |
Illative: | muškə̑šβüdə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | muškə̑šβüdeš |
1SG: | muškə̑šβüdem |
2SG: | muškə̑šβüdet |
3SG: | muškə̑šβüdšö |
1PL: | muškə̑šβüdna |
2PL: | muškə̑šβüdda |
3PL: | muškə̑šβüdə̑št |
Plural (1): | muškə̑šβüd-βlak |
Plural (2): | muškə̑šβüd-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | muškə̑šβüdla |
Sociative Plural: | muškə̑šβüdmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | muškə̑šβüdem | muškə̑šβüd-βlak | muškə̑šβüd-βlakem, muškə̑šβüdem-βlak |
Genitive: | muškə̑šβüdemə̑n | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑n | muškə̑šβüd-βlakemə̑n, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | muškə̑šβüdemlan, muškə̑šβüdlanem | muškə̑šβüd-βlaklan | muškə̑šβüd-βlakemlan, muškə̑šβüdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | muškə̑šβüdemə̑m | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑m | muškə̑šβüd-βlakemə̑m, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | muškə̑šβüdemla, muškə̑šβüdlam | muškə̑šβüd-βlakla | muškə̑šβüd-βlakemla, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | muškə̑šβüdemge | muškə̑šβüd-βlakge | muškə̑šβüd-βlakemge, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | muškə̑šβüdə̑štem | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑šte | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑štem, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | muškə̑šβüdə̑škem | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑š(ke) | muškə̑šβüd-βlakə̑škem, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | muškə̑šβüdešem | muškə̑šβüd-βlakeš | muškə̑šβüd-βlakešem, muškə̑šβüdem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |