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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mugəʎo |
Genitive: | mugəʎən |
Dative: | mugəʎəlan |
Accusative: | mugəʎəm |
Comparative: | mugəʎəla |
Comitative: | mugəʎəge |
Inessive: | mugəʎəʃto |
Illative: | mugəʎəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mugəʎeʃ |
1SG: | mugəʎem |
2SG: | mugəʎet |
3SG: | mugəʎəʒ(o) |
1PL: | mugəʎəna |
2PL: | mugəʎəda |
3PL: | mugəʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | mugəʎo-βlak |
Plural (2): | mugəʎo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mugəʎəla |
Sociative Plural: | mugəʎəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mugəʎem | mugəʎo-βlak | mugəʎo-βlakem, mugəʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | mugəʎemən | mugəʎo-βlakən | mugəʎo-βlakemən, mugəʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | mugəʎemlan, mugəʎəlanem | mugəʎo-βlaklan | mugəʎo-βlakemlan, mugəʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mugəʎeməm | mugəʎo-βlakəm | mugəʎo-βlakeməm, mugəʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mugəʎemla, mugəʎəlam | mugəʎo-βlakla | mugəʎo-βlakemla, mugəʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mugəʎemge | mugəʎo-βlakge | mugəʎo-βlakemge, mugəʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mugəʎəʃtem | mugəʎo-βlakəʃte | mugəʎo-βlakəʃtem, mugəʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mugəʎəʃkem | mugəʎo-βlakəʃ(ke) | mugəʎo-βlakəʃkem, mugəʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mugəʎeʃem | mugəʎo-βlakeʃ | mugəʎo-βlakeʃem, mugəʎem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |