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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mumo |
Genitive: | mumən |
Dative: | muməlan |
Accusative: | muməm |
Comparative: | muməla |
Comitative: | muməge |
Inessive: | muməʃto |
Illative: | muməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mumeʃ |
1SG: | mumem |
2SG: | mumet |
3SG: | muməʒ(o) |
1PL: | muməna |
2PL: | muməda |
3PL: | muməʃt |
Plural (1): | mumo-βlak |
Plural (2): | mumo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | muməla |
Sociative Plural: | muməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mumem | mumo-βlak | mumo-βlakem, mumem-βlak |
Genitive: | mumemən | mumo-βlakən | mumo-βlakemən, mumem-βlakən |
Dative: | mumemlan, muməlanem | mumo-βlaklan | mumo-βlakemlan, mumem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mumeməm | mumo-βlakəm | mumo-βlakeməm, mumem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mumemla, muməlam | mumo-βlakla | mumo-βlakemla, mumem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mumemge | mumo-βlakge | mumo-βlakemge, mumem-βlakge |
Inessive: | muməʃtem | mumo-βlakəʃte | mumo-βlakəʃtem, mumem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | muməʃkem | mumo-βlakəʃ(ke) | mumo-βlakəʃkem, mumem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mumeʃem | mumo-βlakeʃ | mumo-βlakeʃem, mumem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |