Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlem | om munlo |
2SG: | munlet | ot munlo |
3SG: | munla | ok/ogeš munlo |
1PL: | munlena | ona/ogə̑na munlo |
2PL: | munleda | oda/ogə̑da munlo |
3PL: | munlat | ogə̑t munlo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m munlo |
2SG: | munlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ munlo |
3SG: | munlə̑š | ə̑š munlo |
1PL: | munlə̑šna | ə̑šna munlo |
2PL: | munlə̑šda | ə̑šda munlo |
3PL: | munlə̑št | ə̑št munlo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlenam | munlen omə̑l |
2SG: | munlenat | munlen otə̑l |
3SG: | munlen | munlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | munlenna | munlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | munlenda | munlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | munlenə̑t | munlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlem ə̑l'e | om munlo ə̑l'e |
2SG: | munlet ə̑l'e | ot munlo ə̑l'e |
3SG: | munla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš munlo ə̑l'e |
1PL: | munlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na munlo ə̑l'e |
2PL: | munleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da munlo ə̑l'e |
3PL: | munlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t munlo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlem ulmaš | om munlo ulmaš |
2SG: | munlet ulmaš | ot munlo ulmaš |
3SG: | munla ulmaš | ok/ogeš munlo ulmaš |
1PL: | munlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na munlo ulmaš |
2PL: | munleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da munlo ulmaš |
3PL: | munlat ulmaš | ogə̑t munlo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlenam ə̑l'e | munlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | munlenat ə̑l'e | munlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | munlen ə̑l'e | munlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | munlenna ə̑l'e | munlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | munlenda ə̑l'e | munlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | munlen ə̑l'e | munlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlenam ulmaš | munlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | munlenat ulmaš | munlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | munlen ulmaš | munlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | munlenna ulmaš | munlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | munlenda ulmaš | munlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | munlen ulmaš | munlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | munlo | it munlo |
3SG: | munlə̑žo | ə̑nže munlo |
1PL: | (munlena) | (ona/ogə̑na munlo) |
2PL: | munlə̑za | ida munlo |
3PL: | munlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št munlo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlə̑nem | ə̑nem munlo |
2SG: | munlə̑net | ə̑net munlo |
3SG: | munlə̑neže | ə̑než munlo |
1PL: | munlə̑nena | ə̑nena munlo |
2PL: | munlə̑neda | ə̑neda munlo |
3PL: | munlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt munlo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | munlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem munlo ə̑l'e |
2SG: | munlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net munlo ə̑l'e |
3SG: | munlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než munlo ə̑l'e |
1PL: | munlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena munlo ə̑l'e |
2PL: | munlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda munlo ə̑l'e |
3PL: | munlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt munlo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | munlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net munlo ulmaš |
3SG: | munlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než munlo ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | munlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda munlo ulmaš |
3PL: | munlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt munlo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | munlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | munlə̑man |
Active participle: | munlə̑šo |
Passive participle: | munlə̑mo |
Future-necessitive participle: | munlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | munlə̑də̑mo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | munlen |
Negative gerund: | munlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | munlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | munlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | munlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | munlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | munlə̑də̑maš |