Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mem | om mo |
| 2SG: | met | ot mo |
| 3SG: | ma | ok/ogeš mo |
| 1PL: | mena | ona/ogə̑na mo |
| 2PL: | meda | oda/ogə̑da mo |
| 3PL: | mat | ogə̑t mo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mo |
| 2SG: | mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mo |
| 3SG: | mə̑š | ə̑š mo |
| 1PL: | mə̑šna | ə̑šna mo |
| 2PL: | mə̑šda | ə̑šda mo |
| 3PL: | mə̑št | ə̑št mo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menam | men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | menat | men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | men | men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | menna | men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | menda | men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | menə̑t | men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mem ə̑l'e | om mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | met ə̑l'e | ot mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mem ulmaš | om mo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | met ulmaš | ot mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mat ulmaš | ogə̑t mo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menam ə̑l'e | men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | menat ə̑l'e | men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | men ə̑l'e | men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | menna ə̑l'e | men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | menda ə̑l'e | men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | men ə̑l'e | men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menam ulmaš | men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | menat ulmaš | men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | men ulmaš | men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | menna ulmaš | men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | menda ulmaš | men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | men ulmaš | men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mo | it mo |
| 3SG: | mə̑žo | ə̑nže mo |
| 1PL: | (mena) | (ona/ogə̑na mo) |
| 2PL: | mə̑za | ida mo |
| 3PL: | mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mə̑nem | ə̑nem mo |
| 2SG: | mə̑net | ə̑net mo |
| 3SG: | mə̑neže | ə̑než mo |
| 1PL: | mə̑nena | ə̑nena mo |
| 2PL: | mə̑neda | ə̑neda mo |
| 3PL: | mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mə̑man |
| Active participle: | mə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | mə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | men |
| Negative gerund: | mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mə̑də̑maš |
