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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | möŋgeš |
Genitive: | möŋgešə̑n |
Dative: | möŋgešlan |
Accusative: | möŋgešə̑m |
Comparative: | möŋgešla |
Comitative: | möŋgešge |
Inessive: | möŋgešte, möŋgešə̑šte |
Illative: | möŋgeške, möŋgešə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | möŋgešeš |
1SG: | möŋgešem |
2SG: | möŋgešet |
3SG: | möŋgešše, möŋgešə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | möŋgešna |
2PL: | möŋgešda |
3PL: | möŋgešə̑št |
Plural (1): | möŋgeš-βlak |
Plural (2): | möŋgeš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | möŋgešla |
Sociative Plural: | möŋgešmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | möŋgešem | möŋgeš-βlak | möŋgeš-βlakem, möŋgešem-βlak |
Genitive: | möŋgešemə̑n | möŋgeš-βlakə̑n | möŋgeš-βlakemə̑n, möŋgešem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | möŋgešemlan, möŋgešlanem | möŋgeš-βlaklan | möŋgeš-βlakemlan, möŋgešem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | möŋgešemə̑m | möŋgeš-βlakə̑m | möŋgeš-βlakemə̑m, möŋgešem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | möŋgešemla, möŋgešlam | möŋgeš-βlakla | möŋgeš-βlakemla, möŋgešem-βlakla |
Comitative: | möŋgešemge | möŋgeš-βlakge | möŋgeš-βlakemge, möŋgešem-βlakge |
Inessive: | möŋgeštem, möŋgešə̑štem | möŋgeš-βlakə̑šte | möŋgeš-βlakə̑štem, möŋgešem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | möŋgeškem, möŋgešə̑škem | möŋgeš-βlakə̑š(ke) | möŋgeš-βlakə̑škem, möŋgešem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | möŋgešešem | möŋgeš-βlakeš | möŋgeš-βlakešem, möŋgešem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |