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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | н'игӧн |
Genitive: | н'игӧнын |
Dative: | н'игӧнлан |
Accusative: | н'игӧным |
Comparative: | н'игӧнла |
Comitative: | н'игӧнге |
Inessive: | н'игӧныштӧ |
Illative: | н'игӧныш(кӧ) |
Lative: | н'игӧнеш |
1SG: | н'игӧнем |
2SG: | н'игӧнет |
3SG: | н'игӧнжӧ |
1PL: | н'игӧнна |
2PL: | н'игӧнда |
3PL: | н'игӧнышт |
Plural (1): | н'игӧн-влак |
Plural (2): | н'игӧн-шамыч |
Short Plural: | н'игӧнла |
Sociative Plural: | н'игӧнмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | н'игӧнем | н'игӧн-влак | н'игӧн-влакем, н'игӧнем-влак |
Genitive: | н'игӧнемын | н'игӧн-влакын | н'игӧн-влакемын, н'игӧнем-влакын |
Dative: | н'игӧнемлан, н'игӧнланем | н'игӧн-влаклан | н'игӧн-влакемлан, н'игӧнем-влаклан |
Accusative: | н'игӧнемым | н'игӧн-влакым | н'игӧн-влакемым, н'игӧнем-влакым |
Comparative: | н'игӧнемла, н'игӧнлам | н'игӧн-влакла | н'игӧн-влакемла, н'игӧнем-влакла |
Comitative: | н'игӧнемге | н'игӧн-влакге | н'игӧн-влакемге, н'игӧнем-влакге |
Inessive: | н'игӧныштем | н'игӧн-влакыште | н'игӧн-влакыштем, н'игӧнем-влакыште |
Illative: | н'игӧнышкем | н'игӧн-влакыш(ке) | н'игӧн-влакышкем, н'игӧнем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | н'игӧнешем | н'игӧн-влакеш | н'игӧн-влакешем, н'игӧнем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |