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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo |
Genitive: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃən |
Dative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəlan |
Accusative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəm |
Comparative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəla |
Comitative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəge |
Inessive: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʃto |
Illative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃeʃ |
1SG: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem |
2SG: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃet |
3SG: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəna |
2PL: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəda |
3PL: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlak | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakem, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃemən | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakən | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakemən, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃemlan, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəlanem | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlaklan | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakemlan, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃeməm | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakəm | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakeməm, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃemla, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəlam | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakla | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakemla, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃemge | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakge | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakemge, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʃtem | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakəʃte | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakəʃtem, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃəʃkem | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakəʃkem, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃeʃem | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakeʃ | narənt͡ɕalge-oʃo-βlakeʃem, narənt͡ɕalge-oʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |