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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nastojko |
Genitive: | nastojkə̑n |
Dative: | nastojkə̑lan |
Accusative: | nastojkə̑m |
Comparative: | nastojkə̑la |
Comitative: | nastojkə̑ge |
Inessive: | nastojkə̑što |
Illative: | nastojkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | nastojkeš |
1SG: | nastojkem |
2SG: | nastojket |
3SG: | nastojkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | nastojkə̑na |
2PL: | nastojkə̑da |
3PL: | nastojkə̑št |
Plural (1): | nastojko-βlak |
Plural (2): | nastojko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nastojkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | nastojkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nastojkem | nastojko-βlak | nastojko-βlakem, nastojkem-βlak |
Genitive: | nastojkemə̑n | nastojko-βlakə̑n | nastojko-βlakemə̑n, nastojkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nastojkemlan, nastojkə̑lanem | nastojko-βlaklan | nastojko-βlakemlan, nastojkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nastojkemə̑m | nastojko-βlakə̑m | nastojko-βlakemə̑m, nastojkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nastojkemla, nastojkə̑lam | nastojko-βlakla | nastojko-βlakemla, nastojkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nastojkemge | nastojko-βlakge | nastojko-βlakemge, nastojkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nastojkə̑štem | nastojko-βlakə̑šte | nastojko-βlakə̑štem, nastojkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nastojkə̑škem | nastojko-βlakə̑š(ke) | nastojko-βlakə̑škem, nastojkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nastojkešem | nastojko-βlakeš | nastojko-βlakešem, nastojkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |