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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nastrojko |
Genitive: | nastrojkə̑n |
Dative: | nastrojkə̑lan |
Accusative: | nastrojkə̑m |
Comparative: | nastrojkə̑la |
Comitative: | nastrojkə̑ge |
Inessive: | nastrojkə̑što |
Illative: | nastrojkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | nastrojkeš |
1SG: | nastrojkem |
2SG: | nastrojket |
3SG: | nastrojkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | nastrojkə̑na |
2PL: | nastrojkə̑da |
3PL: | nastrojkə̑št |
Plural (1): | nastrojko-βlak |
Plural (2): | nastrojko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nastrojkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | nastrojkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nastrojkem | nastrojko-βlak | nastrojko-βlakem, nastrojkem-βlak |
Genitive: | nastrojkemə̑n | nastrojko-βlakə̑n | nastrojko-βlakemə̑n, nastrojkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nastrojkemlan, nastrojkə̑lanem | nastrojko-βlaklan | nastrojko-βlakemlan, nastrojkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nastrojkemə̑m | nastrojko-βlakə̑m | nastrojko-βlakemə̑m, nastrojkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nastrojkemla, nastrojkə̑lam | nastrojko-βlakla | nastrojko-βlakemla, nastrojkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nastrojkemge | nastrojko-βlakge | nastrojko-βlakemge, nastrojkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nastrojkə̑štem | nastrojko-βlakə̑šte | nastrojko-βlakə̑štem, nastrojkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nastrojkə̑škem | nastrojko-βlakə̑š(ke) | nastrojko-βlakə̑škem, nastrojkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nastrojkešem | nastrojko-βlakeš | nastrojko-βlakešem, nastrojkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |