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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | naturaʎnəj |
Genitive: | naturaʎnəjən |
Dative: | naturaʎnəjlan |
Accusative: | naturaʎnəjəm |
Comparative: | naturaʎnəjla |
Comitative: | naturaʎnəjge |
Inessive: | naturaʎnəjəʃte |
Illative: | naturaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naturaʎnəjeʃ |
1SG: | naturaʎnəjem |
2SG: | naturaʎnəjet |
3SG: | naturaʎnəjʒe |
1PL: | naturaʎnəjna |
2PL: | naturaʎnəjda |
3PL: | naturaʎnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | naturaʎnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | naturaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | naturaʎnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | naturaʎnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | naturaʎnəjem | naturaʎnəj-βlak | naturaʎnəj-βlakem, naturaʎnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | naturaʎnəjemən | naturaʎnəj-βlakən | naturaʎnəj-βlakemən, naturaʎnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | naturaʎnəjemlan, naturaʎnəjlanem | naturaʎnəj-βlaklan | naturaʎnəj-βlakemlan, naturaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | naturaʎnəjeməm | naturaʎnəj-βlakəm | naturaʎnəj-βlakeməm, naturaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | naturaʎnəjemla, naturaʎnəjlam | naturaʎnəj-βlakla | naturaʎnəj-βlakemla, naturaʎnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | naturaʎnəjemge | naturaʎnəj-βlakge | naturaʎnəj-βlakemge, naturaʎnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | naturaʎnəjəʃtem | naturaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | naturaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, naturaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | naturaʎnəjəʃkem | naturaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | naturaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, naturaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | naturaʎnəjeʃem | naturaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | naturaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, naturaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |