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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nat͡sist |
Genitive: | nat͡sistən |
Dative: | nat͡sistlan |
Accusative: | nat͡sistəm |
Comparative: | nat͡sistla |
Comitative: | nat͡sistge |
Inessive: | nat͡sistəʃte |
Illative: | nat͡sistəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nat͡sisteʃ |
1SG: | nat͡sistem |
2SG: | nat͡sistet |
3SG: | nat͡sistʃe |
1PL: | nat͡sistna |
2PL: | nat͡sistda |
3PL: | nat͡sistəʃt |
Plural (1): | nat͡sist-βlak |
Plural (2): | nat͡sist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nat͡sistla |
Sociative Plural: | nat͡sistmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nat͡sistem | nat͡sist-βlak | nat͡sist-βlakem, nat͡sistem-βlak |
Genitive: | nat͡sistemən | nat͡sist-βlakən | nat͡sist-βlakemən, nat͡sistem-βlakən |
Dative: | nat͡sistemlan, nat͡sistlanem | nat͡sist-βlaklan | nat͡sist-βlakemlan, nat͡sistem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nat͡sisteməm | nat͡sist-βlakəm | nat͡sist-βlakeməm, nat͡sistem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nat͡sistemla, nat͡sistlam | nat͡sist-βlakla | nat͡sist-βlakemla, nat͡sistem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nat͡sistemge | nat͡sist-βlakge | nat͡sist-βlakemge, nat͡sistem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nat͡sistəʃtem | nat͡sist-βlakəʃte | nat͡sist-βlakəʃtem, nat͡sistem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nat͡sistəʃkem | nat͡sist-βlakəʃ(ke) | nat͡sist-βlakəʃkem, nat͡sistem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nat͡sisteʃem | nat͡sist-βlakeʃ | nat͡sist-βlakeʃem, nat͡sistem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |