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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | negə̑zan |
Genitive: | negə̑zanə̑n |
Dative: | negə̑zanlan |
Accusative: | negə̑zanə̑m |
Comparative: | negə̑zanla |
Comitative: | negə̑zange |
Inessive: | negə̑zanə̑šte |
Illative: | negə̑zanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | negə̑zaneš |
1SG: | negə̑zanem |
2SG: | negə̑zanet |
3SG: | negə̑zanže |
1PL: | negə̑zanna |
2PL: | negə̑zanda |
3PL: | negə̑zanə̑št |
Plural (1): | negə̑zan-βlak |
Plural (2): | negə̑zan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | negə̑zanla |
Sociative Plural: | negə̑zanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | negə̑zanem | negə̑zan-βlak | negə̑zan-βlakem, negə̑zanem-βlak |
Genitive: | negə̑zanemə̑n | negə̑zan-βlakə̑n | negə̑zan-βlakemə̑n, negə̑zanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | negə̑zanemlan, negə̑zanlanem | negə̑zan-βlaklan | negə̑zan-βlakemlan, negə̑zanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | negə̑zanemə̑m | negə̑zan-βlakə̑m | negə̑zan-βlakemə̑m, negə̑zanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | negə̑zanemla, negə̑zanlam | negə̑zan-βlakla | negə̑zan-βlakemla, negə̑zanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | negə̑zanemge | negə̑zan-βlakge | negə̑zan-βlakemge, negə̑zanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | negə̑zanə̑štem | negə̑zan-βlakə̑šte | negə̑zan-βlakə̑štem, negə̑zanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | negə̑zanə̑škem | negə̑zan-βlakə̑š(ke) | negə̑zan-βlakə̑škem, negə̑zanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | negə̑zanešem | negə̑zan-βlakeš | negə̑zan-βlakešem, negə̑zanem-βlakeš |
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