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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nergean |
Genitive: | nergeanən |
Dative: | nergeanlan |
Accusative: | nergeanəm |
Comparative: | nergeanla |
Comitative: | nergeange |
Inessive: | nergeanəʃte |
Illative: | nergeanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nergeaneʃ |
1SG: | nergeanem |
2SG: | nergeanet |
3SG: | nergeanʒe |
1PL: | nergeanːa |
2PL: | nergeanda |
3PL: | nergeanəʃt |
Plural (1): | nergean-βlak |
Plural (2): | nergean-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nergeanla |
Sociative Plural: | nergeanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nergeanem | nergean-βlak | nergean-βlakem, nergeanem-βlak |
Genitive: | nergeanemən | nergean-βlakən | nergean-βlakemən, nergeanem-βlakən |
Dative: | nergeanemlan, nergeanlanem | nergean-βlaklan | nergean-βlakemlan, nergeanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nergeaneməm | nergean-βlakəm | nergean-βlakeməm, nergeanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nergeanemla, nergeanlam | nergean-βlakla | nergean-βlakemla, nergeanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nergeanemge | nergean-βlakge | nergean-βlakemge, nergeanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nergeanəʃtem | nergean-βlakəʃte | nergean-βlakəʃtem, nergeanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nergeanəʃkem | nergean-βlakəʃ(ke) | nergean-βlakəʃkem, nergeanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nergeaneʃem | nergean-βlakeʃ | nergean-βlakeʃem, nergeanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |