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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | neft'anoj |
Genitive: | neft'anojə̑n |
Dative: | neft'anojlan |
Accusative: | neft'anojə̑m |
Comparative: | neft'anojla |
Comitative: | neft'anojge |
Inessive: | neft'anojə̑što |
Illative: | neft'anojə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | neft'anoješ |
1SG: | neft'anojem |
2SG: | neft'anojet |
3SG: | neft'anojžo |
1PL: | neft'anojna |
2PL: | neft'anojda |
3PL: | neft'anojə̑št |
Plural (1): | neft'anoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | neft'anoj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | neft'anojla |
Sociative Plural: | neft'anojmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | neft'anojem | neft'anoj-βlak | neft'anoj-βlakem, neft'anojem-βlak |
Genitive: | neft'anojemə̑n | neft'anoj-βlakə̑n | neft'anoj-βlakemə̑n, neft'anojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | neft'anojemlan, neft'anojlanem | neft'anoj-βlaklan | neft'anoj-βlakemlan, neft'anojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | neft'anojemə̑m | neft'anoj-βlakə̑m | neft'anoj-βlakemə̑m, neft'anojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | neft'anojemla, neft'anojlam | neft'anoj-βlakla | neft'anoj-βlakemla, neft'anojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | neft'anojemge | neft'anoj-βlakge | neft'anoj-βlakemge, neft'anojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | neft'anojə̑štem | neft'anoj-βlakə̑šte | neft'anoj-βlakə̑štem, neft'anojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | neft'anojə̑škem | neft'anoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | neft'anoj-βlakə̑škem, neft'anojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | neft'anoješem | neft'anoj-βlakeš | neft'anoj-βlakešem, neft'anojem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |