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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nijgorno |
Genitive: | nijgornə̑n |
Dative: | nijgornə̑lan |
Accusative: | nijgornə̑m |
Comparative: | nijgornə̑la |
Comitative: | nijgornə̑ge |
Inessive: | nijgornə̑što |
Illative: | nijgornə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | nijgorneš |
1SG: | nijgornem |
2SG: | nijgornet |
3SG: | nijgornə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | nijgornə̑na |
2PL: | nijgornə̑da |
3PL: | nijgornə̑št |
Plural (1): | nijgorno-βlak |
Plural (2): | nijgorno-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nijgornə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | nijgornə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nijgornem | nijgorno-βlak | nijgorno-βlakem, nijgornem-βlak |
Genitive: | nijgornemə̑n | nijgorno-βlakə̑n | nijgorno-βlakemə̑n, nijgornem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nijgornemlan, nijgornə̑lanem | nijgorno-βlaklan | nijgorno-βlakemlan, nijgornem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nijgornemə̑m | nijgorno-βlakə̑m | nijgorno-βlakemə̑m, nijgornem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nijgornemla, nijgornə̑lam | nijgorno-βlakla | nijgorno-βlakemla, nijgornem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nijgornemge | nijgorno-βlakge | nijgorno-βlakemge, nijgornem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nijgornə̑štem | nijgorno-βlakə̑šte | nijgorno-βlakə̑štem, nijgornem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nijgornə̑škem | nijgorno-βlakə̑š(ke) | nijgorno-βlakə̑škem, nijgornem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nijgornešem | nijgorno-βlakeš | nijgorno-βlakešem, nijgornem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |