Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellem | om noβelle |
2SG: | noβellet | ot noβelle |
3SG: | noβella | ok/ogeš noβelle |
1PL: | noβellena | ona/ogə̑na noβelle |
2PL: | noβelleda | oda/ogə̑da noβelle |
3PL: | noβellat | ogə̑t noβelle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellə̑šə̑m | šə̑m noβelle |
2SG: | noβellə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ noβelle |
3SG: | noβellə̑š | ə̑š noβelle |
1PL: | noβellə̑šna | ə̑šna noβelle |
2PL: | noβellə̑šda | ə̑šda noβelle |
3PL: | noβellə̑št | ə̑št noβelle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellenam | noβellen omə̑l |
2SG: | noβellenat | noβellen otə̑l |
3SG: | noβellen | noβellen ogə̑l |
1PL: | noβellenna | noβellen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | noβellenda | noβellen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | noβellenə̑t | noβellen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellem ə̑l'e | om noβelle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | noβellet ə̑l'e | ot noβelle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | noβella ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš noβelle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | noβellena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na noβelle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | noβelleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da noβelle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | noβellat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t noβelle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellem ulmaš | om noβelle ulmaš |
2SG: | noβellet ulmaš | ot noβelle ulmaš |
3SG: | noβella ulmaš | ok/ogeš noβelle ulmaš |
1PL: | noβellena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na noβelle ulmaš |
2PL: | noβelleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da noβelle ulmaš |
3PL: | noβellat ulmaš | ogə̑t noβelle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellenam ə̑l'e | noβellen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | noβellenat ə̑l'e | noβellen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | noβellen ə̑l'e | noβellen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | noβellenna ə̑l'e | noβellen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | noβellenda ə̑l'e | noβellen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | noβellen ə̑l'e | noβellen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellenam ulmaš | noβellen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | noβellenat ulmaš | noβellen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | noβellen ulmaš | noβellen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | noβellenna ulmaš | noβellen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | noβellenda ulmaš | noβellen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | noβellen ulmaš | noβellen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | noβelle | it noβelle |
3SG: | noβellə̑že | ə̑nže noβelle |
1PL: | (noβellena) | (ona/ogə̑na noβelle) |
2PL: | noβellə̑za | ida noβelle |
3PL: | noβellə̑št | ə̑nə̑št noβelle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellə̑nem | ə̑nem noβelle |
2SG: | noβellə̑net | ə̑net noβelle |
3SG: | noβellə̑neže | ə̑než noβelle |
1PL: | noβellə̑nena | ə̑nena noβelle |
2PL: | noβellə̑neda | ə̑neda noβelle |
3PL: | noβellə̑nešt | ə̑nešt noβelle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | noβellə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem noβelle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | noβellə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net noβelle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | noβellə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než noβelle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | noβellə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena noβelle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | noβellə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda noβelle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | noβellə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt noβelle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | noβellə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net noβelle ulmaš |
3SG: | noβellə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než noβelle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | noβellə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda noβelle ulmaš |
3PL: | noβellə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt noβelle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | noβellaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | noβellə̑man |
Active participle: | noβellə̑še |
Passive participle: | noβellə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | noβellə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | noβellə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | noβellen |
Negative gerund: | noβellə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | noβellə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | noβellə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | noβellə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | noβellə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | noβellə̑də̑maš |