Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltam | om nolalt |
2SG: | nolaltat | ot nolalt |
3SG: | nolalteš | ok/ogeš nolalt |
1PL: | nolaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nolalt |
2PL: | nolaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nolalt |
3PL: | nolaltə̑t | ogə̑t nolalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltə̑m | šə̑m nolalt |
2SG: | nolaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nolalt |
3SG: | nolalte | ə̑š nolalt |
1PL: | nolaltna | ə̑šna nolalt |
2PL: | nolaltda | ə̑šda nolalt |
3PL: | nolaltə̑č́ | ə̑št nolalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltə̑nam | nolaltə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | nolaltə̑nat | nolaltə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | nolaltə̑n | nolaltə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | nolaltə̑nna | nolaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | nolaltə̑nda | nolaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | nolaltə̑nə̑t | nolaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltam ə̑l'e | om nolalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | nolaltat ə̑l'e | ot nolalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | nolalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nolalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | nolaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nolalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | nolaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nolalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | nolaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nolalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltam ulmaš | om nolalt ulmaš |
2SG: | nolaltat ulmaš | ot nolalt ulmaš |
3SG: | nolalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš nolalt ulmaš |
1PL: | nolaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nolalt ulmaš |
2PL: | nolaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nolalt ulmaš |
3PL: | nolaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nolalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | nolaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | nolaltə̑n ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | nolaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | nolaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | nolaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nolaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltə̑nam ulmaš | nolaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | nolaltə̑nat ulmaš | nolaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | nolaltə̑n ulmaš | nolaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | nolaltə̑nna ulmaš | nolaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | nolaltə̑nda ulmaš | nolaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | nolaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nolaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | nolalt | it nolalt |
3SG: | nolaltše | ə̑nže nolalt |
1PL: | (nolaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nolalt) |
2PL: | nolaltsa | ida nolalt |
3PL: | nolaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nolalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltnem | ə̑nem nolalt |
2SG: | nolaltnet | ə̑net nolalt |
3SG: | nolaltneže | ə̑než nolalt |
1PL: | nolaltnena | ə̑nena nolalt |
2PL: | nolaltneda | ə̑neda nolalt |
3PL: | nolaltnešt | ə̑nešt nolalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | nolaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nolalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | nolaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nolalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | nolaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nolalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | nolaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nolalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | nolaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nolalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | nolaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nolalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | nolaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net nolalt ulmaš |
3SG: | nolaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než nolalt ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | nolaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda nolalt ulmaš |
3PL: | nolaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nolalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | nolaltaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | nolaltman |
Active participle: | nolaltše |
Passive participle: | nolaltme |
Future-necessitive participle: | nolaltšaš |
Negative participle: | nolaltdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | nolaltə̑n |
Negative gerund: | nolaltde |
Gerund of prior action: | nolaltmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | nolaltmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | nolaltšə̑la |
Nominalization: | nolaltmaš |
Negative nominalization: | nolaltdə̑maš |