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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nolga |
Genitive: | nolgan |
Dative: | nolgalan |
Accusative: | nolgam |
Comparative: | nolgala |
Comitative: | nolgage |
Inessive: | nolgašte |
Illative: | nolgaš(ke) |
Lative: | nolgaš |
1SG: | nolgam |
2SG: | nolgat |
3SG: | nolgaž(e) |
1PL: | nolgana |
2PL: | nolgada |
3PL: | nolgašt |
Plural (1): | nolga-βlak |
Plural (2): | nolga-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nolgala |
Sociative Plural: | nolgamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nolgam | nolga-βlak | nolga-βlakem, nolgam-βlak |
Genitive: | nolgamə̑n | nolga-βlakə̑n | nolga-βlakemə̑n, nolgam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nolgamlan, nolgalanem | nolga-βlaklan | nolga-βlakemlan, nolgam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nolgamə̑m | nolga-βlakə̑m | nolga-βlakemə̑m, nolgam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nolgamla, nolgalam | nolga-βlakla | nolga-βlakemla, nolgam-βlakla |
Comitative: | nolgamge | nolga-βlakge | nolga-βlakemge, nolgam-βlakge |
Inessive: | nolgaštem | nolga-βlakə̑šte | nolga-βlakə̑štem, nolgam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nolgaškem | nolga-βlakə̑š(ke) | nolga-βlakə̑škem, nolgam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nolgašem | nolga-βlakeš | nolga-βlakešem, nolgam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |