Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegam | om norβeg |
| 2SG: | norβegat | ot norβeg |
| 3SG: | norβegeš | ok/ogeš norβeg |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑na | ona/ogə̑na norβeg |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑da | oda/ogə̑da norβeg |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑t | ogə̑t norβeg |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegə̑m | šə̑m norβeg |
| 2SG: | norβegə̑č́ | šə̑č́ norβeg |
| 3SG: | norβege | ə̑š norβeg |
| 1PL: | norβegna | ə̑šna norβeg |
| 2PL: | norβegda | ə̑šda norβeg |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑č́ | ə̑št norβeg |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegə̑nam | norβegə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | norβegə̑nat | norβegə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | norβegə̑n | norβegə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑nna | norβegə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑nda | norβegə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑nə̑t | norβegə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegam ə̑l'e | om norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | norβegat ə̑l'e | ot norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | norβegeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t norβeg ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegam ulmaš | om norβeg ulmaš |
| 2SG: | norβegat ulmaš | ot norβeg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | norβegeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš norβeg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na norβeg ulmaš |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da norβeg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t norβeg ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegə̑nam ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | norβegə̑nat ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | norβegə̑n ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑nna ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑nda ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | norβegə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegə̑nam ulmaš | norβegə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | norβegə̑nat ulmaš | norβegə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | norβegə̑n ulmaš | norβegə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | norβegə̑nna ulmaš | norβegə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | norβegə̑nda ulmaš | norβegə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑nə̑t ulmaš | norβegə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | norβeg | it norβeg |
| 3SG: | norβegše | ə̑nže norβeg |
| 1PL: | (norβegə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na norβeg) |
| 2PL: | norβegsa | ida norβeg |
| 3PL: | norβegə̑št | ə̑nə̑št norβeg |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegnem | ə̑nem norβeg |
| 2SG: | norβegnet | ə̑net norβeg |
| 3SG: | norβegneže | ə̑než norβeg |
| 1PL: | norβegnena | ə̑nena norβeg |
| 2PL: | norβegneda | ə̑neda norβeg |
| 3PL: | norβegnešt | ə̑nešt norβeg |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | norβegnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | norβegnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | norβegneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | norβegnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | norβegneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda norβeg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | norβegnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt norβeg ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | norβegnet ulmaš | ə̑net norβeg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | norβegneže ulmaš | ə̑než norβeg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | norβegneda ulmaš | ə̑neda norβeg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | norβegnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt norβeg ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | norβegaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | norβegman |
| Active participle: | norβegše |
| Passive participle: | norβegme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | norβegšaš |
| Negative participle: | norβegdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | norβegə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | norβegde |
| Gerund of prior action: | norβegmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | norβegmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | norβegšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | norβegmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | norβegdə̑maš |
