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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | normatiβ |
Genitive: | normatiβən |
Dative: | normatiβlan |
Accusative: | normatiβəm |
Comparative: | normatiβla |
Comitative: | normatiβge |
Inessive: | normatiβəʃte |
Illative: | normatiβəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | normatiβeʃ |
1SG: | normatiβem |
2SG: | normatiβet |
3SG: | normatiβʃe |
1PL: | normatiβna |
2PL: | normatiβda |
3PL: | normatiβəʃt |
Plural (1): | normatiβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | normatiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | normatiβla |
Sociative Plural: | normatiβmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | normatiβem | normatiβ-βlak | normatiβ-βlakem, normatiβem-βlak |
Genitive: | normatiβemən | normatiβ-βlakən | normatiβ-βlakemən, normatiβem-βlakən |
Dative: | normatiβemlan, normatiβlanem | normatiβ-βlaklan | normatiβ-βlakemlan, normatiβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | normatiβeməm | normatiβ-βlakəm | normatiβ-βlakeməm, normatiβem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | normatiβemla, normatiβlam | normatiβ-βlakla | normatiβ-βlakemla, normatiβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | normatiβemge | normatiβ-βlakge | normatiβ-βlakemge, normatiβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | normatiβəʃtem | normatiβ-βlakəʃte | normatiβ-βlakəʃtem, normatiβem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | normatiβəʃkem | normatiβ-βlakəʃ(ke) | normatiβ-βlakəʃkem, normatiβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | normatiβeʃem | normatiβ-βlakeʃ | normatiβ-βlakeʃem, normatiβem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |