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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nužan |
Genitive: | nužanə̑n |
Dative: | nužanlan |
Accusative: | nužanə̑m |
Comparative: | nužanla |
Comitative: | nužange |
Inessive: | nužanə̑šte |
Illative: | nužanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nužaneš |
1SG: | nužanem |
2SG: | nužanet |
3SG: | nužanže |
1PL: | nužanna |
2PL: | nužanda |
3PL: | nužanə̑št |
Plural (1): | nužan-βlak |
Plural (2): | nužan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nužanla |
Sociative Plural: | nužanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nužanem | nužan-βlak | nužan-βlakem, nužanem-βlak |
Genitive: | nužanemə̑n | nužan-βlakə̑n | nužan-βlakemə̑n, nužanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nužanemlan, nužanlanem | nužan-βlaklan | nužan-βlakemlan, nužanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nužanemə̑m | nužan-βlakə̑m | nužan-βlakemə̑m, nužanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nužanemla, nužanlam | nužan-βlakla | nužan-βlakemla, nužanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nužanemge | nužan-βlakge | nužan-βlakemge, nužanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nužanə̑štem | nužan-βlakə̑šte | nužan-βlakə̑štem, nužanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nužanə̑škem | nužan-βlakə̑š(ke) | nužan-βlakə̑škem, nužanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nužanešem | nužan-βlakeš | nužan-βlakešem, nužanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |