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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nurgajə̑k |
Genitive: | nurgajə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | nurgajə̑klan |
Accusative: | nurgajə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | nurgajə̑kla |
Comitative: | nurgajə̑kge |
Inessive: | nurgajə̑kə̑šte |
Illative: | nurgajə̑kə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nurgajə̑keš |
1SG: | nurgajə̑kem |
2SG: | nurgajə̑ket |
3SG: | nurgajə̑kše |
1PL: | nurgajə̑kna |
2PL: | nurgajə̑kda |
3PL: | nurgajə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | nurgajə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | nurgajə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nurgajə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | nurgajə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nurgajə̑kem | nurgajə̑k-βlak | nurgajə̑k-βlakem, nurgajə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | nurgajə̑kemə̑n | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑n | nurgajə̑k-βlakemə̑n, nurgajə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nurgajə̑kemlan, nurgajə̑klanem | nurgajə̑k-βlaklan | nurgajə̑k-βlakemlan, nurgajə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nurgajə̑kemə̑m | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑m | nurgajə̑k-βlakemə̑m, nurgajə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nurgajə̑kemla, nurgajə̑klam | nurgajə̑k-βlakla | nurgajə̑k-βlakemla, nurgajə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nurgajə̑kemge | nurgajə̑k-βlakge | nurgajə̑k-βlakemge, nurgajə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nurgajə̑kə̑štem | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑šte | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑štem, nurgajə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nurgajə̑kə̑škem | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | nurgajə̑k-βlakə̑škem, nurgajə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nurgajə̑kešem | nurgajə̑k-βlakeš | nurgajə̑k-βlakešem, nurgajə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |