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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nurgudo |
Genitive: | nurgudə̑n |
Dative: | nurgudə̑lan |
Accusative: | nurgudə̑m |
Comparative: | nurgudə̑la |
Comitative: | nurgudə̑ge |
Inessive: | nurgudə̑što |
Illative: | nurgudə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | nurgudeš |
1SG: | nurgudem |
2SG: | nurgudet |
3SG: | nurgudə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | nurgudə̑na |
2PL: | nurgudə̑da |
3PL: | nurgudə̑št |
Plural (1): | nurgudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | nurgudo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nurgudə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | nurgudə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nurgudem | nurgudo-βlak | nurgudo-βlakem, nurgudem-βlak |
Genitive: | nurgudemə̑n | nurgudo-βlakə̑n | nurgudo-βlakemə̑n, nurgudem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nurgudemlan, nurgudə̑lanem | nurgudo-βlaklan | nurgudo-βlakemlan, nurgudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nurgudemə̑m | nurgudo-βlakə̑m | nurgudo-βlakemə̑m, nurgudem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nurgudemla, nurgudə̑lam | nurgudo-βlakla | nurgudo-βlakemla, nurgudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nurgudemge | nurgudo-βlakge | nurgudo-βlakemge, nurgudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nurgudə̑štem | nurgudo-βlakə̑šte | nurgudo-βlakə̑štem, nurgudem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nurgudə̑škem | nurgudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | nurgudo-βlakə̑škem, nurgudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nurgudešem | nurgudo-βlakeš | nurgudo-βlakešem, nurgudem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |