www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nuʃmaʃ |
Genitive: | nuʃmaʃən |
Dative: | nuʃmaʃlan |
Accusative: | nuʃmaʃəm |
Comparative: | nuʃmaʃla |
Comitative: | nuʃmaʃge |
Inessive: | nuʃmaʃte, nuʃmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | nuʃmaʃke, nuʃmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nuʃmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | nuʃmaʃem |
2SG: | nuʃmaʃet |
3SG: | nuʃmaʃːe, nuʃmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | nuʃmaʃna |
2PL: | nuʃmaʃda |
3PL: | nuʃmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | nuʃmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | nuʃmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nuʃmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | nuʃmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nuʃmaʃem | nuʃmaʃ-βlak | nuʃmaʃ-βlakem, nuʃmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | nuʃmaʃemən | nuʃmaʃ-βlakən | nuʃmaʃ-βlakemən, nuʃmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | nuʃmaʃemlan, nuʃmaʃlanem | nuʃmaʃ-βlaklan | nuʃmaʃ-βlakemlan, nuʃmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nuʃmaʃeməm | nuʃmaʃ-βlakəm | nuʃmaʃ-βlakeməm, nuʃmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nuʃmaʃemla, nuʃmaʃlam | nuʃmaʃ-βlakla | nuʃmaʃ-βlakemla, nuʃmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nuʃmaʃemge | nuʃmaʃ-βlakge | nuʃmaʃ-βlakemge, nuʃmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nuʃmaʃtem, nuʃmaʃəʃtem | nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃte | nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, nuʃmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nuʃmaʃkem, nuʃmaʃəʃkem | nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | nuʃmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, nuʃmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nuʃmaʃeʃem | nuʃmaʃ-βlakeʃ | nuʃmaʃ-βlakeʃem, nuʃmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |