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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ɲurij |
Genitive: | ɲurijən |
Dative: | ɲurijlan |
Accusative: | ɲurijəm |
Comparative: | ɲurijla |
Comitative: | ɲurijge |
Inessive: | ɲurijəʃte |
Illative: | ɲurijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ɲurijeʃ |
1SG: | ɲurijem |
2SG: | ɲurijet |
3SG: | ɲurijʒe |
1PL: | ɲurijna |
2PL: | ɲurijda |
3PL: | ɲurijəʃt |
Plural (1): | ɲurij-βlak |
Plural (2): | ɲurij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ɲurijla |
Sociative Plural: | ɲurijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ɲurijem | ɲurij-βlak | ɲurij-βlakem, ɲurijem-βlak |
Genitive: | ɲurijemən | ɲurij-βlakən | ɲurij-βlakemən, ɲurijem-βlakən |
Dative: | ɲurijemlan, ɲurijlanem | ɲurij-βlaklan | ɲurij-βlakemlan, ɲurijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ɲurijeməm | ɲurij-βlakəm | ɲurij-βlakeməm, ɲurijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ɲurijemla, ɲurijlam | ɲurij-βlakla | ɲurij-βlakemla, ɲurijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ɲurijemge | ɲurij-βlakge | ɲurij-βlakemge, ɲurijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ɲurijəʃtem | ɲurij-βlakəʃte | ɲurij-βlakəʃtem, ɲurijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ɲurijəʃkem | ɲurij-βlakəʃ(ke) | ɲurij-βlakəʃkem, ɲurijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ɲurijeʃem | ɲurij-βlakeʃ | ɲurij-βlakeʃem, ɲurijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |