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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nörtka |
Genitive: | nörtkan |
Dative: | nörtkalan |
Accusative: | nörtkam |
Comparative: | nörtkala |
Comitative: | nörtkage |
Inessive: | nörtkašte |
Illative: | nörtkaš(ke) |
Lative: | nörtkaš |
1SG: | nörtkam |
2SG: | nörtkat |
3SG: | nörtkaž(e) |
1PL: | nörtkana |
2PL: | nörtkada |
3PL: | nörtkašt |
Plural (1): | nörtka-βlak |
Plural (2): | nörtka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | nörtkala |
Sociative Plural: | nörtkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nörtkam | nörtka-βlak | nörtka-βlakem, nörtkam-βlak |
Genitive: | nörtkamə̑n | nörtka-βlakə̑n | nörtka-βlakemə̑n, nörtkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | nörtkamlan, nörtkalanem | nörtka-βlaklan | nörtka-βlakemlan, nörtkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nörtkamə̑m | nörtka-βlakə̑m | nörtka-βlakemə̑m, nörtkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | nörtkamla, nörtkalam | nörtka-βlakla | nörtka-βlakemla, nörtkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | nörtkamge | nörtka-βlakge | nörtka-βlakemge, nörtkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | nörtkaštem | nörtka-βlakə̑šte | nörtka-βlakə̑štem, nörtkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | nörtkaškem | nörtka-βlakə̑š(ke) | nörtka-βlakə̑škem, nörtkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | nörtkašem | nörtka-βlakeš | nörtka-βlakešem, nörtkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |