Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nyktaʃ
Genitive:nyktaʃən
Dative:nyktaʃlan
Accusative:nyktaʃəm
Comparative:nyktaʃla
Comitative:nyktaʃge
Inessive:nyktaʃte,
nyktaʃəʃte
Illative:nyktaʃke,
nyktaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:nyktaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nyktaʃem
2SG:nyktaʃet
3SG:nyktaʃːe,
nyktaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:nyktaʃna
2PL:nyktaʃda
3PL:nyktaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nyktaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):nyktaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:nyktaʃla
Sociative Plural:nyktaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nyktaʃemnyktaʃ-βlaknyktaʃ-βlakem,
nyktaʃem-βlak
Genitive:nyktaʃemənnyktaʃ-βlakənnyktaʃ-βlakemən,
nyktaʃem-βlakən
Dative:nyktaʃemlan,
nyktaʃlanem
nyktaʃ-βlaklannyktaʃ-βlakemlan,
nyktaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:nyktaʃeməmnyktaʃ-βlakəmnyktaʃ-βlakeməm,
nyktaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:nyktaʃemla,
nyktaʃlam
nyktaʃ-βlaklanyktaʃ-βlakemla,
nyktaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:nyktaʃemgenyktaʃ-βlakgenyktaʃ-βlakemge,
nyktaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:nyktaʃtem,
nyktaʃəʃtem
nyktaʃ-βlakəʃtenyktaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
nyktaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:nyktaʃkem,
nyktaʃəʃkem
nyktaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)nyktaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
nyktaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:nyktaʃeʃemnyktaʃ-βlakeʃnyktaʃ-βlakeʃem,
nyktaʃem-βlakeʃ


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