Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlem | om obobš́š́estβitle |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlet | ot obobš́š́estβitle |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitla | ok/ogeš obobš́š́estβitle |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlena | ona/ogə̑na obobš́š́estβitle |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitleda | oda/ogə̑da obobš́š́estβitle |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlat | ogə̑t obobš́š́estβitle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m obobš́š́estβitle |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ obobš́š́estβitle |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑š | ə̑š obobš́š́estβitle |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šna | ə̑šna obobš́š́estβitle |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šda | ə̑šda obobš́š́estβitle |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑št | ə̑št obobš́š́estβitle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenam | obobš́š́estβitlen omə̑l |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenat | obobš́š́estβitlen otə̑l |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlen | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenna | obobš́š́estβitlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenda | obobš́š́estβitlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenə̑t | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlem ə̑l'e | om obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlet ə̑l'e | ot obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlem ulmaš | om obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlet ulmaš | ot obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitla ulmaš | ok/ogeš obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlat ulmaš | ogə̑t obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenam ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenat ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlen ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenna ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenda ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlen ə̑l'e | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenam ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlenat ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlen ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenna ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlenda ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlen ulmaš | obobš́š́estβitlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitle | it obobš́š́estβitle |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑že | ə̑nže obobš́š́estβitle |
1PL: | (obobš́š́estβitlena) | (ona/ogə̑na obobš́š́estβitle) |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑za | ida obobš́š́estβitle |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št obobš́š́estβitle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nem | ə̑nem obobš́š́estβitle |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑net | ə̑net obobš́š́estβitle |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neže | ə̑než obobš́š́estβitle |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nena | ə̑nena obobš́š́estβitle |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neda | ə̑neda obobš́š́estβitle |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt obobš́š́estβitle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt obobš́š́estβitle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
3SG: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
3PL: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt obobš́š́estβitle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | obobš́š́estβitlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑man |
Active participle: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑še |
Passive participle: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | obobš́š́estβitlen |
Negative gerund: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | obobš́š́estβitlə̑də̑maš |