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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oborot |
Genitive: | oborotə̑n |
Dative: | oborotlan |
Accusative: | oborotə̑m |
Comparative: | oborotla |
Comitative: | oborotge |
Inessive: | oborotə̑što |
Illative: | oborotə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | oboroteš |
1SG: | oborotem |
2SG: | oborotet |
3SG: | oborotšo |
1PL: | oborotna |
2PL: | oborotda |
3PL: | oborotə̑št |
Plural (1): | oborot-βlak |
Plural (2): | oborot-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | oborotla |
Sociative Plural: | oborotmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oborotem | oborot-βlak | oborot-βlakem, oborotem-βlak |
Genitive: | oborotemə̑n | oborot-βlakə̑n | oborot-βlakemə̑n, oborotem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | oborotemlan, oborotlanem | oborot-βlaklan | oborot-βlakemlan, oborotem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oborotemə̑m | oborot-βlakə̑m | oborot-βlakemə̑m, oborotem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | oborotemla, oborotlam | oborot-βlakla | oborot-βlakemla, oborotem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oborotemge | oborot-βlakge | oborot-βlakemge, oborotem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oborotə̑štem | oborot-βlakə̑šte | oborot-βlakə̑štem, oborotem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | oborotə̑škem | oborot-βlakə̑š(ke) | oborot-βlakə̑škem, oborotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oborotešem | oborot-βlakeš | oborot-βlakešem, oborotem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |