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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oβəran |
Genitive: | oβəranən |
Dative: | oβəranlan |
Accusative: | oβəranəm |
Comparative: | oβəranla |
Comitative: | oβərange |
Inessive: | oβəranəʃte |
Illative: | oβəranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oβəraneʃ |
1SG: | oβəranem |
2SG: | oβəranet |
3SG: | oβəranʒe |
1PL: | oβəranːa |
2PL: | oβəranda |
3PL: | oβəranəʃt |
Plural (1): | oβəran-βlak |
Plural (2): | oβəran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oβəranla |
Sociative Plural: | oβəranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oβəranem | oβəran-βlak | oβəran-βlakem, oβəranem-βlak |
Genitive: | oβəranemən | oβəran-βlakən | oβəran-βlakemən, oβəranem-βlakən |
Dative: | oβəranemlan, oβəranlanem | oβəran-βlaklan | oβəran-βlakemlan, oβəranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oβəraneməm | oβəran-βlakəm | oβəran-βlakeməm, oβəranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oβəranemla, oβəranlam | oβəran-βlakla | oβəran-βlakemla, oβəranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oβəranemge | oβəran-βlakge | oβəran-βlakemge, oβəranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oβəranəʃtem | oβəran-βlakəʃte | oβəran-βlakəʃtem, oβəranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oβəranəʃkem | oβəran-βlakəʃ(ke) | oβəran-βlakəʃkem, oβəranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oβəraneʃem | oβəran-βlakeʃ | oβəran-βlakeʃem, oβəranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |