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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ojnaš |
Genitive: | ojnašə̑n |
Dative: | ojnašlan |
Accusative: | ojnašə̑m |
Comparative: | ojnašla |
Comitative: | ojnašge |
Inessive: | ojnašte, ojnašə̑šte |
Illative: | ojnaške, ojnašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ojnašeš |
1SG: | ojnašem |
2SG: | ojnašet |
3SG: | ojnašše, ojnašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ojnašna |
2PL: | ojnašda |
3PL: | ojnašə̑št |
Plural (1): | ojnaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | ojnaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ojnašla |
Sociative Plural: | ojnašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ojnašem | ojnaš-βlak | ojnaš-βlakem, ojnašem-βlak |
Genitive: | ojnašemə̑n | ojnaš-βlakə̑n | ojnaš-βlakemə̑n, ojnašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ojnašemlan, ojnašlanem | ojnaš-βlaklan | ojnaš-βlakemlan, ojnašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ojnašemə̑m | ojnaš-βlakə̑m | ojnaš-βlakemə̑m, ojnašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ojnašemla, ojnašlam | ojnaš-βlakla | ojnaš-βlakemla, ojnašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ojnašemge | ojnaš-βlakge | ojnaš-βlakemge, ojnašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ojnaštem, ojnašə̑štem | ojnaš-βlakə̑šte | ojnaš-βlakə̑štem, ojnašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ojnaškem, ojnašə̑škem | ojnaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ojnaš-βlakə̑škem, ojnašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ojnašešem | ojnaš-βlakeš | ojnaš-βlakešem, ojnašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |