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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oklad |
Genitive: | okladən |
Dative: | okladlan |
Accusative: | okladəm |
Comparative: | okladla |
Comitative: | okladge |
Inessive: | okladəʃte |
Illative: | okladəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | okladeʃ |
1SG: | okladem |
2SG: | okladet |
3SG: | okladʃe |
1PL: | okladna |
2PL: | okladːa |
3PL: | okladəʃt |
Plural (1): | oklad-βlak |
Plural (2): | oklad-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | okladla |
Sociative Plural: | okladmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | okladem | oklad-βlak | oklad-βlakem, okladem-βlak |
Genitive: | oklademən | oklad-βlakən | oklad-βlakemən, okladem-βlakən |
Dative: | oklademlan, okladlanem | oklad-βlaklan | oklad-βlakemlan, okladem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oklademəm | oklad-βlakəm | oklad-βlakeməm, okladem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oklademla, okladlam | oklad-βlakla | oklad-βlakemla, okladem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oklademge | oklad-βlakge | oklad-βlakemge, okladem-βlakge |
Inessive: | okladəʃtem | oklad-βlakəʃte | oklad-βlakəʃtem, okladem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | okladəʃkem | oklad-βlakəʃ(ke) | oklad-βlakəʃkem, okladem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | okladeʃem | oklad-βlakeʃ | oklad-βlakeʃem, okladem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |