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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | okota |
Genitive: | okotan |
Dative: | okotalan |
Accusative: | okotam |
Comparative: | okotala |
Comitative: | okotage |
Inessive: | okotašte |
Illative: | okotaš(ke) |
Lative: | okotaš |
1SG: | okotam |
2SG: | okotat |
3SG: | okotaž(e) |
1PL: | okotana |
2PL: | okotada |
3PL: | okotašt |
Plural (1): | okota-βlak |
Plural (2): | okota-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | okotala |
Sociative Plural: | okotamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | okotam | okota-βlak | okota-βlakem, okotam-βlak |
Genitive: | okotamə̑n | okota-βlakə̑n | okota-βlakemə̑n, okotam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | okotamlan, okotalanem | okota-βlaklan | okota-βlakemlan, okotam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | okotamə̑m | okota-βlakə̑m | okota-βlakemə̑m, okotam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | okotamla, okotalam | okota-βlakla | okota-βlakemla, okotam-βlakla |
Comitative: | okotamge | okota-βlakge | okota-βlakemge, okotam-βlakge |
Inessive: | okotaštem | okota-βlakə̑šte | okota-βlakə̑štem, okotam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | okotaškem | okota-βlakə̑š(ke) | okota-βlakə̑škem, okotam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | okotašem | okota-βlakeš | okota-βlakešem, okotam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |