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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem |
Genitive: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemən |
Dative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemlan |
Accusative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməm |
Comparative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemla |
Comitative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemge |
Inessive: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃte |
Illative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemeʃ |
1SG: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem |
2SG: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemet |
3SG: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemʒe |
1PL: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemna |
2PL: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemda |
3PL: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃt |
Plural (1): | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlak |
Plural (2): | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemla |
Sociative Plural: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlak | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakem, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlak |
Genitive: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkememən | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakən | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakemən, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakən |
Dative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkememlan, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemlanem | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlaklan | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakemlan, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkememəm | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakəm | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakeməm, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkememla, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemlam | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakla | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakemla, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkememge | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakge | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakemge, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃtem | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakəʃtem, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkeməʃkem | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke) | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakəʃkem, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemeʃem | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ | olat͡ɕet͡ɕkem-βlakeʃem, olat͡ɕet͡ɕkemem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |