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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | onalüm |
Genitive: | onalümə̑n |
Dative: | onalümlan |
Accusative: | onalümə̑m |
Comparative: | onalümla |
Comitative: | onalümge |
Inessive: | onalümə̑štö |
Illative: | onalümə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | onalümeš |
1SG: | onalümem |
2SG: | onalümet |
3SG: | onalümžö |
1PL: | onalümna |
2PL: | onalümda |
3PL: | onalümə̑št |
Plural (1): | onalüm-βlak |
Plural (2): | onalüm-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | onalümla |
Sociative Plural: | onalümmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | onalümem | onalüm-βlak | onalüm-βlakem, onalümem-βlak |
Genitive: | onalümemə̑n | onalüm-βlakə̑n | onalüm-βlakemə̑n, onalümem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | onalümemlan, onalümlanem | onalüm-βlaklan | onalüm-βlakemlan, onalümem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | onalümemə̑m | onalüm-βlakə̑m | onalüm-βlakemə̑m, onalümem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | onalümemla, onalümlam | onalüm-βlakla | onalüm-βlakemla, onalümem-βlakla |
Comitative: | onalümemge | onalüm-βlakge | onalüm-βlakemge, onalümem-βlakge |
Inessive: | onalümə̑štem | onalüm-βlakə̑šte | onalüm-βlakə̑štem, onalümem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | onalümə̑škem | onalüm-βlakə̑š(ke) | onalüm-βlakə̑škem, onalümem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | onalümešem | onalüm-βlakeš | onalüm-βlakešem, onalümem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |