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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ondalaltmaʃ |
Genitive: | ondalaltmaʃən |
Dative: | ondalaltmaʃlan |
Accusative: | ondalaltmaʃəm |
Comparative: | ondalaltmaʃla |
Comitative: | ondalaltmaʃge |
Inessive: | ondalaltmaʃte, ondalaltmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | ondalaltmaʃke, ondalaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ondalaltmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | ondalaltmaʃem |
2SG: | ondalaltmaʃet |
3SG: | ondalaltmaʃːe, ondalaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ondalaltmaʃna |
2PL: | ondalaltmaʃda |
3PL: | ondalaltmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ondalaltmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ondalaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ondalaltmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ondalaltmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ondalaltmaʃem | ondalaltmaʃ-βlak | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakem, ondalaltmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ondalaltmaʃemən | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakən | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakemən, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ondalaltmaʃemlan, ondalaltmaʃlanem | ondalaltmaʃ-βlaklan | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, ondalaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ondalaltmaʃeməm | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakəm | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ondalaltmaʃemla, ondalaltmaʃlam | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakla | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakemla, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ondalaltmaʃemge | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakge | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakemge, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ondalaltmaʃtem, ondalaltmaʃəʃtem | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ondalaltmaʃkem, ondalaltmaʃəʃkem | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ondalaltmaʃeʃem | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ondalaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ondalaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |