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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oralaltmaš |
Genitive: | oralaltmašə̑n |
Dative: | oralaltmašlan |
Accusative: | oralaltmašə̑m |
Comparative: | oralaltmašla |
Comitative: | oralaltmašge |
Inessive: | oralaltmašte, oralaltmašə̑šte |
Illative: | oralaltmaške, oralaltmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oralaltmašeš |
1SG: | oralaltmašem |
2SG: | oralaltmašet |
3SG: | oralaltmašše, oralaltmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | oralaltmašna |
2PL: | oralaltmašda |
3PL: | oralaltmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | oralaltmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | oralaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | oralaltmašla |
Sociative Plural: | oralaltmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oralaltmašem | oralaltmaš-βlak | oralaltmaš-βlakem, oralaltmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | oralaltmašemə̑n | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑n | oralaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, oralaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | oralaltmašemlan, oralaltmašlanem | oralaltmaš-βlaklan | oralaltmaš-βlakemlan, oralaltmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oralaltmašemə̑m | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑m | oralaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, oralaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | oralaltmašemla, oralaltmašlam | oralaltmaš-βlakla | oralaltmaš-βlakemla, oralaltmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oralaltmašemge | oralaltmaš-βlakge | oralaltmaš-βlakemge, oralaltmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oralaltmaštem, oralaltmašə̑štem | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, oralaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | oralaltmaškem, oralaltmašə̑škem | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | oralaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, oralaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oralaltmašešem | oralaltmaš-βlakeš | oralaltmaš-βlakešem, oralaltmašem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |